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PADI4 Antibody

  • 货号:
    CSB-PA555877
  • 规格:
    ¥1100
  • 图片:
    • The image on the left is immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded Human lung cancer tissue using CSB-PA555877(PADI4 Antibody) at dilution 1/15, on the right is treated with fusion protein. (Original magnification: ×200)
  • 其他:

产品详情

  • Uniprot No.:
    Q9UM07
  • 基因名:
    PADI4
  • 别名:
    EC 3.5.3.15 antibody; HL 60 PAD antibody; HL-60 PAD antibody; PAD 4 antibody; PAD antibody; PADI 4 antibody; PADI 5 antibody; PADI H protein antibody; Padi4 antibody; PADI4_HUMAN antibody; PADI5 antibody; PDI 4 antibody; PDI 5 antibody; PDI4 antibody; PDI5 antibody; Peptidyl arginine deiminase type IV antibody; Peptidyl arginine deiminase type V antibody; Peptidylarginine deiminase IV antibody; Protein arginine deiminase antibody; Protein arginine deiminase type 4 antibody; Protein arginine deiminase type IV antibody; Protein-arginine deiminase type IV antibody; Protein-arginine deiminase type-4 antibody
  • 宿主:
    Rabbit
  • 反应种属:
    Human
  • 免疫原:
    Fusion protein of Human PADI4
  • 免疫原种属:
    Homo sapiens (Human)
  • 标记方式:
    Non-conjugated
  • 抗体亚型:
    IgG
  • 纯化方式:
    Antigen affinity purification
  • 浓度:
    It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
  • 保存缓冲液:
    -20°C, pH7.4 PBS, 0.05% NaN3, 40% Glycerol
  • 产品提供形式:
    Liquid
  • 应用范围:
    ELISA,IHC
  • 推荐稀释比:
    Application Recommended Dilution
    ELISA 1:1000-1:2000
    IHC 1:15-1:50
  • Protocols:
  • 储存条件:
    Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
  • 货期:
    Basically, we can dispatch the products out in 1-3 working days after receiving your orders. Delivery time maybe differs from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.

产品评价

靶点详情

  • 功能:
    Catalyzes the citrullination/deimination of arginine residues of proteins such as histones, thereby playing a key role in histone code and regulation of stem cell maintenance. Citrullinates histone H1 at 'Arg-54' (to form H1R54ci), histone H3 at 'Arg-2', 'Arg-8', 'Arg-17' and/or 'Arg-26' (to form H3R2ci, H3R8ci, H3R17ci, H3R26ci, respectively) and histone H4 at 'Arg-3' (to form H4R3ci). Acts as a key regulator of stem cell maintenance by mediating citrullination of histone H1: citrullination of 'Arg-54' of histone H1 (H1R54ci) results in H1 displacement from chromatin and global c...显示更多
  • 基因功能参考文献:
    1. Molecular interplay between the dimer interface and the substrate-binding site of human PAD4 has been reported. PMID: 28209966
    2. PADI4 may be closely associated with hypoxiainduced autophagy, and the inhibition of hypoxiainduced autophagy by PADI4 knockdown may contribute to an increase in the apoptosis of RAFLS. PMID: 29393388
    3. MiRNA-146a rs2910164 and IRAK1 rs3027898 polymorphisms were a risk factor for predisposition to Rheumatoid Arthritis in Egyptian Population in codominant and dominant tested inheritance models, while, the miRNA-499 rs3746444 and PADI4 rs1748033 polymorphisms were a risk factor in codominant and recessive one. PMID: 29734142
    4. our meta-analysis demonstrated that the PADI4_94 polymorphisms might contribute to RA susceptibility especially in Asian populations but not in Caucasian populations. PMID: 29302826
    5. Meta-analysis indicated a significantly increased association between PADI -104C/T polymorphism and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in Chinese and Japanese populations (which were the majority of included populations in the analysis). PMID: 29518108
    6. PADI4 interacted with SYVN1 directly and that overexpression of PADI4 suppressed the ubiquitination of proteins. Thus, a reduction in ER stress induced by PADI4 may abrogate the initiation of chronic RA by suppressing the proliferative signals of RA synoviocytes. PMID: 29039504
    7. mRNA expression of PADI2, PADI4 and Sp1 is upregulated in rheumatoid arthritis bone marrow CD34+ cells independently of the systemic inflammation or treatment regimen. PMID: 29148420
    8. this study in a Southern Mexican population suggests that PADI4 individual polymorphisms and the related susceptibility haplotype (GTG) are also genetic risk markers for rheumatoid arthritis PMID: 28551357
    9. The T allele of PADI4 rs2240340 is associated with Rheumatoid Arthritis in Asians. PMID: 28653215
    10. PADI4 contributes to gastric tumorigenesis by upregulating CXCR2, KRT14 and TNF-alpha expression. PMID: 27556695
    11. In this case-control study with sufficient sample size to detect associations, we observed that PADI4 SNPS rs11203367 and rs874881 do not significantly determine RA susceptibility PMID: 27182695
    12. SNPs of PADI4 may be a risk factor for airway abnormalities in RA. PMID: 27372294
    13. this meta-analysis suggested that PADI4 -92C/G polymorphism may be associated with the rheumatoid arthritis incidence in the Chinese population, especially for South China. Further studies conducted on other ethnic groups are required for definite conclusions. PMID: 28832760
    14. PADI4 contributes to the pathogenesis of RA by protecting FLSs from apoptosis. PADI4 suppresses p21 transcription through altering histone H3 arginine modifications on p21 promoter region. PMID: 28367100
    15. Proteolysis by granzyme B enhances presentation of autoantigenic PAD4 epitopes in rheumatoid arthritis. PMID: 27700100
    16. No associations were found between clinical subtypes of JIA and PADI4 allele frequency. rs2240337 in the PADI4 gene was significantly associated with anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibody-positivity in juvenile idiopathic arthritis. PMID: 28182665
    17. The effect of the PADI4-104C/T polymorphism on RA risk in the Chinese population was evaluated in a meta-analysis. The overall analysis indicated a significant association between the PADI4-104C/T polymorphism and RA risk in the Chinese population (T vs C: OR = 1.45, 95%CI = 1.18-1.78; TT vs CC: OR = 1.49, 95%CI = 1.24-1.80; TT vs CC+CT: OR = 1.28, 95%CI = 1.08-1.51; TT+CT vs CC: OR = 1.75, 95%CI = 1.30-2.37). PMID: 27706751
    18. Overexpression of PAD4 constrains the activity of EMT via suppressing Elk1 expression. PMID: 27176594
    19. Our study also demonstrated that PADI4 contributes to tumor metastasis by regulating the gene expression of insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF1) and WAS/WASL-interacting protein family member 1 (WIPF1). PMID: 26563365
    20. PAD4 levels were significantly higher in patients with rheumatoid arthritis than in patients with systemic lupus erythematosis or healthy controls. Anti-PAD4 antibodies were detected in 30% of patients with rheumatoid arthritis, but not in patients with SLE, systemic sclerosis or controls. PMID: 26415740
    21. the PADI4_94 and PADI_104 polymorphisms are associated with susceptibility to rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in Asians and Caucasians, and the PADI4_92 polymorphism is associated with susceptibility to RA in Asians, but not in Caucasians [meta-analysis] PMID: 26474773
    22. This meta-analysis showed that the PADI4 -94G/A variants may influence RA risk in the Chinese population. PMID: 27051025
    23. The results highlight an association between PAD4 and DNA hypermethylation in acute promyelocytic leukemia and demonstrate that targeting PAD4 or regulating its downstream effectors may be a promising strategy to control differentiation in the clinic. PMID: 26673819
    24. Polymorphism in exon-4 of PADI4 gene showed significant association with rheumatoid arthritis (RA)and polymorphism in exon-3 exhibited moderate association with RA. PMID: 22976394
    25. PADI4 rs1748033 gene polymorphism increased the risk of RA in a sample of the Iranian population. PMID: 26546893
    26. Silencing of PADI4 attenuates the TNF-alpha-induced osteogenic differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells. PMID: 26082376
    27. Data show that peptidylarginine deiminase type 4, mutated citrullinated vimentin and cyclic citrullinated peptides autoantibodies were detected in 24, 61 and 74% of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients, respectively. PMID: 26149185
    28. PAD4 activity was significantly higher in cell-free synovial fluid of rheumatoid arthritis patients compared to osteoarthritis patients. PMID: 26245941
    29. We found that heterozygote genotypes for PADI4_89 were protectively associated with susceptibility to tuberculosis. PMID: 25205591
    30. Data show that peptidyl arginine deiminase type IV (PADI4) polymorphisms and a functional haplotype are associated with rheumatoid arthritis. PMID: 25562673
    31. PAD-4 is inhibited by PTPN22. PMID: 26019128
    32. PADI4-94G/A polymorphism is associated with susceptibility to rheumatoid arthritis in the overall population and in the Asian population. PMID: 26043831
    33. We propose that the influence of PADI4 on IL6ST transcription plays a role in the control of IL6ST expression during lineage differentiation of hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells. PMID: 24874575
    34. The prevalence and extent of ILD was markedly higher among RA patients with anti-PAD3/4 cross-reactive antibodies, even after accounting for relevant confounders, particularly among ever smokers. PMID: 24901704
    35. genetic variants in CDK6 and PADI4 were associated with anti-citrullinated cyclic peptide status in rheumatoid arthritis DRB1*04 negative patients PMID: 25138370
    36. Data indicate an association between peptidylarginine deiminase PADI4 and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in the multiethnic population from South East Asia. PMID: 23164236
    37. rADI not only reduced NO production but also caused cellular toxicity in nNOS-activated SH-SY5Y cells, suggesting a dual role for rADI in NOS-mediated neurotoxicity. PMID: 25126568
    38. PADI4 polymorphisms are risk factors contributed to rheumatoid arthritis susceptibility, especially for anti-CCP positive disease, and may confer higher risk of radiographic severity in Chinese Han population. PMID: 24564960
    39. We found that PADI4 polymorphisms are associated with RA susceptibility, regardless of ACPA titers. PMID: 24454473
    40. results suggest that the p50 subunit of NF-kappaB may play a role in the repression of PAD4 transcription during inflammation PMID: 24140127
    41. anti-PAD4 autoantibodies (identified by their cross-reactivity with PAD3) markedly increase the catalytic efficiency of PAD4. PMID: 23698378
    42. PADI4 risk allele and HLA-DRB1 shared epitope are independent genetic risks for radiographic progression in Japanese rheumatoid arthritis patients PMID: 23577190
    43. Dysregulation of PAD4-mediated citrullination of nuclear GSK3beta activates TGF-beta signaling and induces epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition in breast cancer cells. PMID: 23818587
    44. Therefore, our data strongly suggest that the N-terminal Ca(2+) ions play critical roles in the full activation of the PAD4 enzyme. PMID: 23382808
    45. Data indicate that the declined PADI4 mRNA was significantly associated with Line-1 demethylation in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients. PMID: 22907585
    46. Our results suggested that rs2240340 in PADI4 gene is associated with susceptibility to rheumatoid arthritis in Yunnan. PMID: 23450494
    47. This meta-analysis suggests that PADI4 polymorphisms represent a significant risk factor for rheumatoid arthritis, especially in Asians. PMID: 22552437
    48. The synovial expression of cyclic citrullinated peptide and the generation of anti-CCP antibodies are strongly associated with shared epitope alleles and/or certain PADI4 gene SNPs in rheumatoid arthritis. PMID: 22944128
    49. The relationship between PADI4 and rheumatoid arthritis has been observed among Japanese. PMID: 23214088
    50. No single point association between genotype and allele frequency was found for rheumatoid arthritis in Tunisia. PMID: 22459419

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  • 相关疾病:
    Rheumatoid arthritis (RA)
  • 亚细胞定位:
    Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Cytoplasmic granule.
  • 蛋白家族:
    Protein arginine deiminase family
  • 组织特异性:
    Expressed in eosinophils and neutrophils, not expressed in peripheral monocytes or lymphocytes.
  • 数据库链接:

    HGNC: 18368

    OMIM: 180300

    KEGG: hsa:23569

    STRING: 9606.ENSP00000364597

    UniGene: Hs.522969