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SLC1A3 Antibody

  • 货号：
    CSB-PA021434LA11HU
  • 规格：
    ￥440
  • 促销：
    小规格抗体限时一口价
  • 图片：
    • IHC image of CSB-PA021434LA11HU diluted at 1:200 and staining in paraffin-embedded human glioma cancer performed on a Leica BondTM system. After dewaxing and hydration, antigen retrieval was mediated by high pressure in a citrate buffer (pH 6.0). Section was blocked with 10% normal goat serum 30min at RT. Then primary antibody (1% BSA) was incubated at 4°C overnight. The primary is detected by a Goat anti-rabbit polymer IgG labeled by HRP and visualized using 0.05% DAB.
    • IHC image of CSB-PA021434LA11HU diluted at 1:200 and staining in paraffin-embedded human brain tissue performed on a Leica BondTM system. After dewaxing and hydration, antigen retrieval was mediated by high pressure in a citrate buffer (pH 6.0). Section was blocked with 10% normal goat serum 30min at RT. Then primary antibody (1% BSA) was incubated at 4°C overnight. The primary is detected by a Goat anti-rabbit polymer IgG labeled by HRP and visualized using 0.05% DAB.
    • Immunofluorescence staining of U251 cells with CSB-PA021434LA11HU at 1:100, counter-stained with DAPI. The cells were fixed in 4% formaldehyde and blocked in 10% normal Goat Serum. The cells were then incubated with the antibody overnight at 4°C. The secondary antibody was Alexa Fluor 488-congugated AffiniPure Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG(H+L).
  • 其他：

产品详情

  • 产品名称：
    Rabbit anti-Homo sapiens (Human) SLC1A3 Polyclonal antibody
  • Uniprot No.：
    P43003
  • 基因名：
  • 别名：
    EA6 antibody; EAA1_HUMAN antibody; EAAT1 antibody; Excitatory amino acid transporter 1 antibody; FLJ25094 antibody; GLAST antibody; GLAST-1 antibody; GLAST1 antibody; Glial high affinity glutamate transporter antibody; glutamate/aspartate transporter; high affinity; sodium-dependent antibody; High affinity neuronal glutamate transporter antibody; Slc1a3 antibody; Sodium dependent glutamate/aspartate transporter antibody; Sodium-dependent glutamate/aspartate transporter 1 antibody; Solute carrier family 1 (glial high affinity glutamate transporter) member 3 antibody; Solute carrier family 1 member 3 antibody
  • 宿主：
    Rabbit
  • 反应种属：
    Human
  • 免疫原：
    Recombinant Human Excitatory amino acid transporter 1 protein (146-236AA)
  • 免疫原种属：
    Homo sapiens (Human)
  • 标记方式：
    Non-conjugated

    本页面中的产品，SLC1A3 Antibody (CSB-PA021434LA11HU)，的标记方式是Non-conjugated。对于SLC1A3 Antibody，我们还提供其他标记。见下表：

    可提供标记
    标记方式 货号 产品名称 应用
    HRP CSB-PA021434LB11HU SLC1A3 Antibody, HRP conjugated ELISA
    FITC CSB-PA021434LC11HU SLC1A3 Antibody, FITC conjugated
    Biotin CSB-PA021434LD11HU SLC1A3 Antibody, Biotin conjugated ELISA
  • 克隆类型：
    Polyclonal
  • 抗体亚型：
    IgG
  • 纯化方式：
    >95%, Protein G purified
  • 浓度：
    It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
  • 保存缓冲液：
    Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300
    Constituents: 50% Glycerol, 0.01M PBS, PH 7.4
  • 产品提供形式：
    Liquid
  • 应用范围：
    ELISA, IHC, IF
  • 推荐稀释比：
    Application Recommended Dilution
    IHC 1:200-1:500
    IF 1:100-1:500
  • Protocols：
  • 储存条件：
    Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
  • 货期：
    Basically, we can dispatch the products out in 1-3 working days after receiving your orders. Delivery time maybe differs from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.

产品评价

靶点详情

  • 功能：
    Sodium-dependent, high-affinity amino acid transporter that mediates the uptake of L-glutamate and also L-aspartate and D-aspartate. Functions as a symporter that transports one amino acid molecule together with two or three Na(+) ions and one proton, in parallel with the counter-transport of one K(+) ion. Mediates Cl(-) flux that is not coupled to amino acid transport; this avoids the accumulation of negative charges due to aspartate and Na(+) symport. Plays a redundant role in the rapid removal of released glutamate from the synaptic cleft, which is essential for terminating the postsynaptic action of glutamate.
  • 基因功能参考文献：
    1. EAAT1 rs2731880 SNP is associated with amygdala functional connectivity in bipolar disorder. PMID: 30073554
    2. Episodic ataxias 6 is caused by heterozygous mutations in SLC1A3, which encodes a subunit of a glial excitatory amino acid transporter, EAAT1. PMID: 29891059
    3. a novel missense mutation, c.383T>G (p.Met128Arg) in SLC1A3, in an episodic ataxia patient by whole-exome sequencing. PMID: 29208948
    4. This is the first study to link SLC1A3 and EPHB2 to clinically relevant vertebral osteoporosis phenotypes. PMID: 27476799
    5. crystal structures of a thermostabilized human SLC1 transporter, the excitatory amino acid transporter 1 (EAAT1), with and without allosteric and competitive inhibitors bound PMID: 28424515
    6. This study demonstrated that the cytopathology and episodic paralysis in our Drosophila EA6 model stem from a gain-of-function chloride channelopathy of glial cells.. PMID: 27445142
    7. Starvation of Muller cells increased the glutamate uptake capacity as well as the expression of the most abundant glutamate transporter, EAAT1. PMID: 27196320
    8. A heterozygous SLC1A3 c.1177G4A mutation has been detected in a patient with late-onset episodic ataxia. Same heterozygous mutation was identified in one clinically affected family member and two asymptomatic members. PMID: 27829685
    9. We consider an association between SLC1A3 and the behavioural problems which can also be considered a contributing factor to behavioural problems in larger duplications overlapping the 5p13 microduplication syndrome region. PMID: 27296938
    10. In combination with other nearby residues, Arg-388 coordinates anion channel gating and forms part of the missing structural link between the anion conducting and substrate transport states in EAAT1. PMID: 26683197
    11. There was no association between pyramidal cell EAAT1 splice variant expression and schizophrenia. PMID: 26057049
    12. data provide additional insights into the mechanism by which substrates gate the anion conductance in EAATs and suggest that in EAAT1, Arg-388 is a critical element for the structural coupling between the substrate translocation and the gating mechanisms PMID: 26203187
    13. discovering compounds that can enhance EAAT1 expression and activity may be a novel strategy for therapeutic treatment of glaucoma. PMID: 25789968
    14. EAAT1 polymorphism which is involved in the Regulation of extracellular glutamate concentrations, influences Cognitive performances with a detrimental effect of T/T homozygosis. PMID: 25660734
    15. Its dysregulation may contribute to the pathology and possibly affect the onset of fragile X-associated tremor/ataxia syndrome. PMID: 24332449
    16. Increased SLC1A3 expression in the cerebellum of elderly schizophrenia patients indicates facilitated transport and may result in reduced glutamate neurotransmission. PMID: 22424243
    17. Plasma membrane EAAT1 (and NCX1)are both involved in glutamate-induced ATP synthesis. PMID: 23913256
    18. Decreased expression of EAAT1 protein remodels glutamate neurotransmission in the superior temporal gyrus in schizophrenia. PMID: 23356950
    19. Episodic ataxia type 6 represents the first human disease found to be associated with altered function of excitatory amino acid transporter anion channels. PMID: 23107647
    20. Close functional similarities of the GLAST/EAAT-1 promoter regions in man and rat exist which point to a species-specific function of the GLAST/EAAT-1 3'-UTR in constitutive and regulated GLAST/EAAT-1 expression. PMID: 22252783
    21. EAAT-1 expression was found in 91% of choroid plexus tumors and was absent in endolymphatic sac tumors. PMID: 22706862
    22. Letter: report expression of dishevelled-3 and EAAT1 and glutamine metabolism in malignant pleural mesothelioma. PMID: 22569537
    23. The accessibility in the external part of the TM5 of the glutamate transporter EAAT1 is conformationally sensitive during the transport cycle. PMID: 22292083
    24. These results indicate that E219D is a functional SLC1A3 variant that is presented in a small number of individuals with Tourette syndrome. PMID: 21233784
    25. water and urea permeation properties of wild-type EAAT1 and two mutant transporters were measured to identify which permeation pathway facilitates the movement of these molecules PMID: 21732909
    26. A series of single cysteine substitutions in the helical hairpin HP2 of excitatory amino acid transporter 1 form intersubunit disulfide cross-links within the trimer. PMID: 21876140
    27. There is no association between SLC1A3 and normal tension glaucoma (NTG), suggesting that the SLC1A3 gene may not be an associated factor in NTG pathogenesis. PMID: 21528001
    28. Dose-dependent modulation of EAAT1-mediated aspartate transport by benzodiazepines suggests a role of glial as well as neuronal transporters in drug action. PMID: 11792462
    29. EAAT1 was strongly expressed in a subset of cortical pyramidal neurons in dementia cases showing Alzheimer-type pathology. In addition, tau (which is a marker of neurofibrillary pathology) colocalized to those same pyramidal cells that expressed EAAT1 PMID: 11826152
    30. Data show that excitatory amino acid transporter (EAAT)-1 was expressed by activated macrophages/microglia in all HIV-infected cases but not in HIV-negative controls. PMID: 12769187
    31. To test whether Nedd4-2, SGK1, SGK3 and protein kinase B regulate EAAT1, cRNA encoding EAAT1 was injected into Xenopus oocytes with or without injection of Nedd4-2, constitutively active[CA] S422DSGK1, inactive K127NSGK1, SGK3 and/or CA T308D,S473DPKB PMID: 12911626
    32. Transcriptional regulation of human excitatory amino acid transporter 1 (EAAT1): cloning of the EAAT1 promoter and characterization of its basal and inducible activity in human astrocytes. PMID: 14713304
    33. We observed decreased glutamate uptake V(max), without modification of transporter affinity, in aging, which could be linked to the selective decrease of EAAT1 expression and mRNA. Moreover, in AD patients we found a further EAAT1 reduction. PMID: 14749132
    34. Only activated macrophages/microglia (AMM) expressed EAAT-1. Proportion of AMM expressing EAAT-1 did not correlate with severity of neuronal apoptosis, spongiosis, astrocytosis, microgliosis, or PrP deposition, but only with disease duration. PMID: 15535133
    35. EAAT1 parameters were mutually correlated (p<0.01) and correlations were shown with dementia severity (p<0.05 MMSE-expression, p<0.005 MMSE-mRNA). PMID: 15718040
    36. Genetic variation in SLC1A3 may contribute to susceptibility to ADHD. PMID: 15950021
    37. EAAT1ex9skip splice variant is a negative regulator of full-length EAAT1 function in the human brain PMID: 16042756
    38. Our data show that a heterozygous mutation in EAAT1 can lead to decreased glutamate uptake, which can contribute to neuronal hyperexcitability to cause seizures, hemiplegia, and episodic ataxia. PMID: 16116111
    39. the activity of glutamate transporter GLAST/EAAT1 can effectively regulate the cell surface expression of glutamine/neutral amino acid transporter ASCT2 in human fetal astrocytes PMID: 16516348
    40. Rearrangements in the tertiary structure of the EAAT1 translocation pore during transport provide constraints for modeling the structural dynamics associated with transport. PMID: 16877378
    41. SLC1A3 is unlikely to be a major susceptibility gene for schizophrenia in the Japanese population. PMID: 17221839
    42. Activity of GLAST directs FXYD2 protein/gamma subunit to the cell surface, that leads to the activation of the astroglial sodium pump. PMID: 17316900
    43. Continued expression of GLAST by neural progenitor cells in the transgenic mouse brain raises the possibility that GLAST may have an unanticipated role in regulating their behavior. PMID: 17581948
    44. We documented for the first time the expression of the mGluR5 and EAAT1 in MG-63 cells, as well as the ability of dexamethasone to upregulate the expression of the mGluR5 and EAAT1 in the MG-63 cells. PMID: 17627080
    45. Mutations in transmembrane domains 5 and 7 of the human excitatory amino acid transporter 1 affect the substrate-activated anion channel PMID: 17676873
    46. No pathogenic mutation were identified in SLC1A3. PMID: 18446307
    47. increased expression in the prefrontal cortex of chronic alcoholics PMID: 18657127
    48. analysis of the importance of Leu-303 or its counterpart Leu-391 in human EAAT1 (hEAAT1) PMID: 18678877
    49. We broadened the clinical spectrum associated with SLC1A3 mutations to include milder manifestations of EA without seizures or alternating hemiplegia. The severity of EA6 symptoms is related to the extent of glutamate transporter dysfunction. PMID: 19139306

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  • 相关疾病：
    Episodic ataxia 6 (EA6)
  • 亚细胞定位：
    Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
  • 蛋白家族：
    Dicarboxylate/amino acid:cation symporter (DAACS) (TC 2.A.23) family, SLC1A3 subfamily
  • 组织特异性：
    Detected in brain. Detected at very much lower levels in heart, lung, placenta and skeletal muscle. Highly expressed in cerebellum, but also found in frontal cortex, hippocampus and basal ganglia.
  • 数据库链接：

    HGNC: 10941

    OMIM: 600111

    KEGG: hsa:6507

    STRING: 9606.ENSP00000265113

    UniGene: Hs.481918