Your Good Partner in Biology Research

CTSL Recombinant Monoclonal Antibody

  • 货号:
    CSB-RA006193MA1HU
  • 规格:
    ¥1320
  • 图片:
    • IHC image of CSB-RA006193MA1HU diluted at 1:30 and staining in paraffin-embedded human liver cancer performed on a Leica BondTM system. After dewaxing and hydration, antigen retrieval was mediated by high pressure in a citrate buffer (pH 6.0). Section was blocked with 10% normal goat serum 30min at RT. Then primary antibody (1% BSA) was incubated at 4°C overnight. The primary is detected by a Goat anti-Mouse IgG labeled by HRP and visualized using 0.05% DAB.
    • IHC image of CSB-RA006193MA1HU diluted at 1:30 and staining in paraffin-embedded human placenta tissue performed on a Leica BondTM system. After dewaxing and hydration, antigen retrieval was mediated by high pressure in a citrate buffer (pH 6.0). Section was blocked with 10% normal goat serum 30min at RT. Then primary antibody (1% BSA) was incubated at 4°C overnight. The primary is detected by a Goat anti-Mouse IgG labeled by HRP and visualized using 0.05% DAB.
    • Immunofluorescence staining of NIH/3T3 cell with CSB-RA006193MA1HU at 1:10, counter-stained with DAPI. The cells were fixed in 4% formaldehyde and blocked in 10% normal Goat Serum. The cells were then incubated with the antibody overnight at 4C. The secondary antibody was FITC-conjugated AffiniPure Goat Anti-Mouse IgG(H+L).
  • 其他:

产品详情

  • Uniprot No.:
    P07711
  • 基因名:
  • 别名:
    Cathepsin L antibody; cathepsin L; 1 b antibody; Cathepsin L1 antibody; Cathepsin L1 light chain antibody; CathepsinL antibody; CATL antibody; CATL1_HUMAN antibody; cb15 antibody; CTSL antibody; CTSL1 antibody; ctsl1b antibody; FLJ31037 antibody; hgg1 antibody; Major excreted protein antibody; MEP antibody; MGC123162 antibody; wu:fb30g09 antibody
  • 反应种属:
    Human
  • 免疫原:
    Recombinant Human CTSL protein
  • 免疫原种属:
    Homo sapiens (Human)
  • 标记方式:
    Non-conjugated
  • 克隆类型:
    Monoclonal
  • 抗体亚型:
    Mouse IgG
  • 纯化方式:
    Affinity-chromatography
  • 克隆号:
    12H6
  • 浓度:
    It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
  • 保存缓冲液:
    Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300
    Constituents: 50% Glycerol, 0.01M PBS, PH 7.4
  • 产品提供形式:
    Liquid
  • 应用范围:
    ELISA, IHC, IF
  • 推荐稀释比:
    Application Recommended Dilution
    IHC 1:20-1:200
    IF 1:20-1:200
  • Protocols:
  • 储存条件:
    Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
  • 货期:
    Basically, we can dispatch the products out in 1-3 working days after receiving your orders. Delivery time maybe differs from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.

产品评价

靶点详情

  • 功能:
    Thiol protease important for the overall degradation of proteins in lysosomes (Probable). Plays a critical for normal cellular functions such as general protein turnover, antigen processing and bone remodeling. Involved in the solubilization of cross-linked TG/thyroglobulin and in the subsequent release of thyroid hormone thyroxine (T4) by limited proteolysis of TG/thyroglobulin in the thyroid follicle lumen. In neuroendocrine chromaffin cells secretory vesicles, catalyzes the prohormone proenkephalin processing to the active enkephalin peptide neurotransmitter. In thymus, regulates CD4(+) T cell positive selection by generating the major histocompatibility complex class II (MHCII) bound peptide ligands presented by cortical thymic epithelial cells. Also mediates invariant chain processing in cortical thymic epithelial cells. Major elastin-degrading enzyme at neutral pH. Accumulates as a mature and active enzyme in the extracellular space of antigen presenting cells (APCs) to regulate degradation of the extracellular matrix in the course of inflammation. Secreted form generates endostatin from COL18A1. Critical for cardiac morphology and function. Plays an important role in hair follicle morphogenesis and cycling, as well as epidermal differentiation. Required for maximal stimulation of steroidogenesis by TIMP1.; Functions in the regulation of cell cycle progression through proteolytic processing of the CUX1 transcription factor. Translation initiation at downstream start sites allows the synthesis of isoforms that are devoid of a signal peptide and localize to the nucleus where they cleave the CUX1 transcription factor and modify its DNA binding properties.; (Microbial infection) In cells lacking TMPRSS2 expression, facilitates human coronaviruses SARS-CoV and SARS-CoV-2 infections via a slow acid-activated route with the proteolysis of coronavirus spike (S) glycoproteins in lysosome for entry into host cell. Proteolysis within lysosomes is sufficient to activate membrane fusion by coronaviruses SARS-CoV and EMC (HCoV-EMC) S as well as Zaire ebolavirus glycoproteins.
  • 基因功能参考文献:
    1. the findings demonstrated that mutated K-ras promotes cathepsin L expression and plays a pivotal role in EMT of human lung cancer. The regulatory effect of IR-induced cathepsin L on lung cancer invasion and migration was partially attributed to the Cathepsin L /CUX1-mediated EMT signaling pathway PMID: 29246726
    2. Cathepsin L (CTSL) has been shown to participate in the microglia-mediated neuroinflammation.Level of CTSL was positively correlated with expression of inflammatory mediators and NF-kappaB in Parkinson's disease patients. PMID: 29154036
    3. The key findings of this study provided evidence suggesting that miR-152 functions by means of binding to CTSL to induce GIST cell apoptosis and inhibit proliferation, migration, and invasion. PMID: 29278883
    4. identify Cat L as a key intracellular lysosomal gene encoding progranulin protease PMID: 28743268
    5. these data suggest that oxidative stress prevents the protective autophagy by inhibition of CTSL processing PMID: 28478025
    6. The active CATL activity and the expression of the mature single-chain enzyme are lowest the umbilical cord arteries and highest in Wharton's jelly. PMID: 28787468
    7. these findings suggest that CTSL functions as a carcinogenic factor and may contribute to Paclitaxel resistance in human ovarian cancer PMID: 27351223
    8. An association between higher serum cathepsin L and increased risk of cardiovascular mortality was found in two independent cohorts. Impaired kidney function appears to be an important moderator or mediator of these associations. PMID: 27718373
    9. CTSL is an important protein which mediates cell invasion and migration of human glioma U251 cells. PMID: 27989700
    10. Collectively, these data indicate that CTSL is an important contributor to tumor angiogenesis and that the CTSL inhibition may have therapeutic utility in the treatment of breast cancer patients. PMID: 27055649
    11. Therefore, we show for the first time that the nuclear localization of Cat L and its substrate Cux1can be positively regulated by Snail NLS and importin beta1, suggesting that Snail, Cat L and Cux1 all utilize importin beta1 for nuclear import. PMID: 28698143
    12. Data suggest substrate specificity of CTSL includes SNCA; CTSL truncates SNCA first at C-terminus before attacking internal beta-sheet-rich region between residues 30 and 100; three of four proteolysis sites contain glycine residues likely involved in beta-turn, where proteolysis leads to solvent exposure of internal residues and further proteolysis of amyloid. (CTSL = cathepsin L; SNCA = alpha-synuclein) PMID: 28614652
    13. Cathepsin L knockdown induced by RNA interference significantly promoted curcumin-induced cytotoxicity, apoptosis, and cell cycle arrest. The knockdown also inhibited the migration and invasion of glioma cells. Cathepsin L may be a new target to enhance the efficacy of curcumin against cancers. PMID: 27373979
    14. a positive feedback loop between Snail-nuclear Cat L-CUX1 drives epithelial mesenchymal transition, is reprted. PMID: 27956696
    15. Kidney tubule/glomerulus cathepsin L expression did not change in cyclosporine A-treated nephrotic syndrome. PMID: 26975192
    16. the crystal structure determined at 1.4 A revealed that the cathepsin L molecule is cleaved, with the cleaved region trapped in the active site cleft of the neighboring molecule. PMID: 26992470
    17. endothelial CTSL up-regulation partially due to Fli1 deficiency may contribute to the development of vasculopathy, while the decrease in dermal CTSL expression is likely associated with dermal fibrosis in systemic sclerosis PMID: 26661692
    18. CTSL may contribute to gefitinib resistance in non-small-cell lung cancer PMID: 26474873
    19. The study results indicate the A-allele of rs3118869 [of the human cathepsin Lgene] is a protective factor in hypertension. PMID: 26374357
    20. Data suggest that nuclear cathepsin L accelerates cell cycle progression of HCT116 colorectal carcinoma cells. PMID: 26343556
    21. Mechanistic studies showed that teicoplanin blocks Ebola virus entry by specifically inhibiting the activity of cathepsin L, opening a novel avenue for the development of additional glycopeptides as potential inhibitors of cathepsin L-dependent viruses. PMID: 26953343
    22. Cathepsin L targeting in cancer treatment PMID: 26299995
    23. cathepsin L activity was decreased in p53 positive cells after adriamycin treatment, but not in p53 negative cells. PMID: 26757339
    24. these data indicate that the CTSL inhibitor KGP94 has the potential to alleviate metastatic disease progression and associated skeletal morbidities and hence may have utility in the treatment of advanced prostate cancer patients PMID: 26757413
    25. Our findings highlight the potential role of CTSL in the cross talk between autophagy and apoptosis, which might be considered a therapeutic strategy for treatment of pathologic conditions associated with neurodegeneration. PMID: 26797274
    26. Knockdown of Cathepsin L promotes radiosensitivity of glioma stem cells both in vivo and in vitro. PMID: 26706414
    27. In addition, cathepsin L positively correlates with MMP2. PRACTICE: The cathepsin L may be used as a monitoring index in age-related diseases. PMID: 25991043
    28. TGFbetainduced epithelialmesenchymal transition was associated with increased cathepsin L in A549 and MCF7 cells. CATL may be involved in the regulation of EMT. CATL knockdown in A549 cells inhibited xenograft tumor growth and EMT in vivo PMID: 25632968
    29. study showed plasma cathepsin L may be used as an independent predictor of prognosis in pancreatic cancer; this protease may be one of the factors responsible for tumor invasion, as its level was found to be significantly higher in pancreatic tumor tissues compared to non-neoplastic adjacent tissue PMID: 25516668
    30. in vivo functional evidence for overexpressed CTSL as a promoter of lung metastasis, whereas high CTSL levels are maintained during tumor progression due to stress-resistant mRNA translation. PMID: 25957406
    31. CTSL might involve in the development and progression of HCC as a oncogene. PMID: 25384089
    32. the results suggested that CTSL contributes to the proliferation and metastasis of OC, and that CTSL may be a novel molecular target for OC treatment. PMID: 25333746
    33. Overexpression of CTSL is involved in tumor invasion and metastasis in ovarian cancer. PMID: 24402045
    34. CTSL protein level was positively associated with forced expiratory volume in emphysema. The C allele of rs2274611 was associated with increased protein level. CTSL may be involved in the development of airflow limitation. PMID: 23900981
    35. The increase in cathepsins B and L activities in lymphosarcoma tissues is caused by cyclophosphamide induction of apoptosis. PMID: 24319737
    36. correlation of plasma CatL levels with aortic diameter and the lowest ankle-brachial index suggest that this cysteinyl protease plays a detrimental role in the pathogenesis of peripheral arterial diseases and abdominal aortic aneurysms PMID: 23958260
    37. Data suggest that CTSL (cathepsin L) and CTSB (cathepsin B) of the autophagic-lysosomal proteolytic system are involved as the main proteolytic system in skeletal muscle during cancer cachexia development in patients with esophageal cancer. PMID: 24108784
    38. Oxidized low-density lipoprotein upregulated CATL protein levels and activation in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (ECs) in a concentration-dependent manner and stimulated EC autophagy and apoptosis and increased EC monolayer permeability. PMID: 23229094
    39. Both cathepsin L and matrix metalloprotease-2 showed correlation with some of the clinicopathological parameters in pancreatic cancer but only cathepsin L expression in tumor epithelium predicted a poor prognosis for the disease. PMID: 23915070
    40. TMPRSS2 and HAT activate HCoV-229E for cathepsin L-independent virus-cell fusion. PMID: 23536651
    41. Cathepsin L expression is related to the invasive and metastatic potential of oral squamous cell carcinoma. PMID: 22963824
    42. BRCA1 loss activates cathepsin L (CTSL)-mediated degradation of 53BP1. PMID: 23337117
    43. In this study, various molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of pro- and mature human cathepsins L and O were performed. PMID: 23009386
    44. conclude that common genetic variation in the proximal CTSL1 promoter, especially at position C-171A, is functional in cells, and alters transcription so as to explain the association of CTSL1 with BP in vivo PMID: 22871890
    45. Cathepsin L has a significant impact on antigen-induced arthritis severity by influencing the selection of Th cell populations in the thymus, but seems not play any significant role in the direct joint destruction PMID: 22674323
    46. DHA supplementation significantly suppressed the expression of low-density lipoprotein receptor and cathepsin L1, both of which were also up-regulated by LPS. PMID: 21775114
    47. Cathepsins L and Z are critical in degrading polyglutamine-containing proteins within lysosomes. PMID: 22451661
    48. Regulation of cathepsins S and L by cystatin F during maturation of dendritic cells. PMID: 22365146
    49. Report transient expression of progesterone receptor and cathepsin-l in human granulosa cells during the periovulatory period. PMID: 22281037
    50. high-resolution structures reveal that the backbone C=O group of Gly61 in most cathepsin L co-crystal structures maintains water solvation while engaging in halogen bonding PMID: 21898833

    显示更多

    收起更多

  • 亚细胞定位:
    Lysosome. Apical cell membrane; Peripheral membrane protein; Extracellular side. Cytoplasmic vesicle, secretory vesicle, chromaffin granule. Secreted, extracellular space. Secreted.; [Isoform 2]: Nucleus.
  • 蛋白家族:
    Peptidase C1 family
  • 数据库链接:

    HGNC: 2537

    OMIM: 116880

    KEGG: hsa:1514

    STRING: 9606.ENSP00000345344

    UniGene: Hs.731507