Recombinant Human Low molecular weight phosphotyrosine protein phosphatase (ACP1)

1. ACP1 may have an important role in regulation of the multiple systems associated with suicide. PMID: 28668716
2. Conditioned medium from MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells with total knockdown of LMW-PTP, but not of slow isoform LMW-PTP, significantly reduced osteoclast differentiation of RAW 264.7 cells. PMID: 29187443
3. results confirm the role of TPH1, TPH2, 5HT2A, CRHR1 and ACP1 variants in the risk of suicidal behavior. PMID: 27479537
4. These data support that PTPN22 1858C/T, PTPRJ 2965C/G and 1176 A/C polymorphisms and ACP1 A, B and C alleles are not associated with a higher risk of immune thrombocytopenia P in adults. PMID: 27309885
5. The LMW-PTP slow isoform can be an important protein in bone metastatic disease, with a fundamental role in the interplay between tumor cells and osteoclasts, through the regulation of Src activity and IL-8 secretion. PMID: 27127127
6. Overexpression of LMWPTP in prostate cancer confers a malignant phenotype with worse clinical outcome. PMID: 26159288
7. ADA6, PTPN22 and ACP1 are involved in immune reactions: since endometriosis has an autoimmune component. PMID: 26216523
8. LMPTP expression increases in end-stage heart failure in humans PMID: 26213100
9. Suggest that hypermethylation of ACP1, BMP4, and TSPYL5 are common events in HCC and could be used as potentially detectable biomarkers in HCC tissues. PMID: 26386860
10. the present study found that the ACP1*C allele, previously associated with an increased vulnerability to infectious/parasitic diseases may also be able to shape behavioral immune defenses by interaction with the level of E. PMID: 24933463
11. Association of an increased risk of coronary artery disease, especially in females, with ACP1 polymorphisms. PMID: 25846885
12. ACP1 knockdown attenuates effects of osmotic stress in HaCaT cells, mainly in the status of Src kinase, Rac and STAT5 phosphorylation and activity. PMID: 25781955
13. The rs3828329 of ACP1 gene is also a risk factor of CAD in Han Chinese females aged 65 years and older. PMID: 25123136
14. ACP1 polymorphism is associated with type 1 diabetes mellitus. PMID: 25125338
15. In ACP1 *B/*C genotype, which shows the highest enzymatic activity, spermatic concentration is significantly lower and atypical spermatozoa are significantly more frequent as compared to other ACP1 genotypes. PMID: 23278455
16. In Class 3 people the combination of high ACP f-isozyme concentration and the ADA*2 allele, lowers the rate of glycolysis that may reduce the amount of metabolic calories and activates Sirtuin genes that protect cells against age-related diseases. PMID: 23959645
17. certain genotypes of ACP1 associated with high phosphatase activity may increase the T-cell response to PF4-heparin complexes, with higher levels of circulating antibodies PMID: 23621699
18. A significant increase of PTPN22 *T allele in endometriosis is observed in women carrying ACP1*C allele, in women carrying p53 codon 72 *Pro allele PMID: 23453606
19. clarification of the importance of ACP1 in carcinogenesis through the analysis of LMW-PTP interaction with different substrates [review] PMID: 23584899
20. The data suggest an interaction between p53 codon 72 and ACP wherein a positive effect of the p53 *Pro allele on susceptibility to coronary artery disease occurs. PMID: 23197232
21. mRNA expression of the slow isoform was increased in breast cancer and that of the fast isoform was reduced in breast cancer. PMID: 23645747
22. balanced redox-state is required for VEGF to facilitate reversible S-glutathionylation of LMW-PTP, FAK activation and endothelial cell migration PMID: 22854047
23. lack of association with inflammatory bowel disease in Spanish patients PMID: 22428720
24. There is a significant association between acid phosphatase locus 1 (ACP(1) and cancer grade, mainly due to ACP(1) genotypes carrying the *C allele that are much less represented in patients with low grade when compared with those with high grade. PMID: 22692348
25. the ACP1 protein is a tyrosine phosphatase that influences Wnt signaling, a pathway regulated by lithium, making ACP1 a functional candidate for involvement in the phenotype. PMID: 21423239
26. Data indicate that ACP1 rs11553742*T with increased susceptibility in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients. PMID: 22064183
27. Gain of the telomeric region 2p25.3 harboring the ACP1 gene is common in CLL (25%, 44 of 178 cases). PMID: 22035742
28. the ACP1*C allele influences the risk of cardiovascular disease events in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. PMID: 21767392
29. Although both variants dephosphorylate the EPHA2 receptor, the rate and specificity of dephosphorylation for specific tyrosines are different for ACP1 and human cytoplasmic protein tyrosine phosphatase-B. PMID: 21538645
30. investigated hypothesis that favism is caused by toxic Vicia faba substances, which in some ACP1 phenotypes cause increased phosphorylation and thus increased glycolysis, with strong reduction in reduced glutathione production, resulting in hemolysis PMID: 21644204
31. In overweight women (BMI > 25), the proportion of low activity ACP1 phenotypes is much lower in type 1 diabetes than in gestational diabetes and in healthy females. PMID: 19855922
32. the correlation between blood glucose and glycated Hb in relation to AK1 and ACP1 polymorphism was studied. PMID: 20152999
33. Type 1 diabetes subjects show a highly significant increase of ACP1*A/ADA1*2 gametic type compared with healthy subjects from the same population (P = 0.003). PMID: 20805743
34. association with coronary artery disease evident only in diabetic subjects and dependent on female gender PMID: 20581655
35. A significant interaction between ACP1 and ADA1 concerning susceptibility to type 1 diabetes, was revealed. PMID: 19789510
36. ACP1 is associated with allergy PMID: 12100313
37. Association of the ACP1 genotype with metabolic parameters upon initial diagnosis of type 1 diabetes. PMID: 12640337
38. LMW-PTP has a role in immunological synapse establishment and stabilization through the negative control of FAK activity and of cell surface receptor redistribution PMID: 12815062
39. The analysis involved the data on nine polymorphic codominant loci: HP, GC, TF, PI, PGM1, GLO1, C3, ACP1, and ESD. The loci were selected by significance of differences in genotype frequencies between tuberculosis patients and healthy controls PMID: 12942785
40. We show that the association of STAT5 and LMW-PTP does not exclusively involve the phosphatase active site and phosphotyrosine residue of STAT5. PMID: 14637146
41. acid phosphatase 1 contributes to the clinical manifestations of type 2 diabetes and probably also have a marginal influence on susceptibility to the disease PMID: 15281007
42. complex interaction among maternal age, sex of infant and ACP1 concerning age at diagnosis of diabetes PMID: 15586390
43. Finds ACP1*C is a recessively deleterious allele that reduces viability during early life stages and is not maintained by overdominant selection in European populations. PMID: 15974295
44. Significant correlations between LMW-PTP overexpression and the most common clinical-pathological features of cancers exist. In colon cancer and neuroblastoma increased total LMW-PTP mRNA expression correlates with unfavourable outcome. PMID: 16036221
45. Crystal structure of the second human low molecular weight PTPase isoenzyme provides the opportunity to examine the structural basis of different substrate and inhibitor/activator responses. PMID: 16253994
46. mother/newborn pairs: ACP1 (acid phosphatase 1)distribution has fewer pairs with maternal low ACP1 S isoform and infant high S isoform concentration;Recurrent spontaneous abortion couples show wife low S isoform and husband high S isoform concentration PMID: 16762482
47. GRX plays an important role in PDGF-BB-dependent cell proliferation by regulating the redox state of LMW-PTP PMID: 16893901
48. Among newborns carrying the ACP1C allele there is an increase of Sex Ratio among the offspring of smoking mothers relative to non-smoking mothers. PMID: 16973312
49. Human recombinant LMWPTP-A displayed an RN5Pase activity that was higher than its tyrosine phosphatase activity, indicating that this phosphatase may participate in protein deglycation, a new form of protein repair. PMID: 17472574
50. results suggest a cooperative effect of ADA and ACP1 genetic polymorphism on the susceptibility to repeated spontaneous abortion and to some of its clinical characteristics PMID: 17565542

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HGNC: 122

OMIM: 171500

KEGG: hsa:52

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000272065

UniGene: Hs.558296