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流感爆发,你中了吗?

日期:2018-01-22 15:12:14

春天,最惬意的事情,莫过于和心爱的Ta漫步花间,听鸟语花香;

夏天,最舒爽的事情,莫过于大汗淋漓后的一丝凉爽,再来跟老冰棍更爽;

秋天,最满足的事情,莫过于枝头累累的硕果,满山的姹紫嫣红,如痴如醉;

冬天,最畅快的事情,莫过于亲朋好友围着火锅,谈天说地,唠唠家常。

2017的冬天似乎不再给人们享受火锅的机会,一场来势汹汹的流感侵袭着我们。中国国家流感中心最新数据显示,截至第52周,我国南、北方省份流感活动仍均处于冬季流行高峰水平,且仍呈现上升趋势。目前检测到的主要流感病毒为乙型Yamagata系病毒。

卫计委发布新版流感诊疗方案,发病48小时内,抗病毒治疗效果最佳,奥司他韦(达菲)、扎那米韦、帕拉米韦、连花清瘟胶囊等入选推荐药物。针对热毒袭肺患者,则推荐了清热解毒、宣肺止咳类药物,如连花清瘟胶囊、银黄类制剂、莲花清热类制剂等。儿童可选小儿肺热咳喘颗粒(口服液)、小儿咳喘灵颗粒(口服液)、羚羊角粉冲服。

流感知多少

流行性感冒病毒(influenza virus),是正粘病毒科(Orthomyxoviridae)的代表种,简称流感病毒,造成急性上呼吸道感染,并借由空气迅速的传播,在世界各地常会有周期性的大流行。包括人流感病毒和动物流感病毒,人流感病毒分为甲(A)、乙(B)、丙(C)三型,是流行性感冒(流感)的病原体,其基本结构可分为包膜、基质蛋白以及核心三部分(如下图)。依据抗原性及变异方式不同,又分为很多种亚型。

 

感染鸟类、猪等其他动物的流感病毒,其核蛋白的抗原性与人甲型流感病毒相同,但是由于甲型、乙型和丙型流感病毒的分类只是针对人流感病毒的,因此通常不将禽流感病毒等非人类宿主的流感病毒称作甲型流感病毒。甲型流感病毒的亚型则被人们称为"禽流感",禽流感(Bird Flu)是由禽流感病毒引起的一种急性传染病,病毒基因变异后能够感染人类。

传染途径与检查方法

传染源主要是患者,其次为隐性感染者,被感染的动物也可能是一种传染源。主要传播途径是带有流感病毒的飞沫,经呼吸道进入体内。少数也可经共用手帕、毛巾等间接接触而感染。人群普遍易感,潜伏期长短取决于侵入的病毒量和机体的免疫状态,一般为1~4天,患者有畏寒、头痛、发热、浑身酸痛、乏力、鼻塞、流涕、咽痛及咳嗽等症状。

在流行期结合临床症状诊断流感并不困难,但要确诊或流行监测时必须进行实验室检查,主要包括病毒分离培养(血凝试验)、血清学诊断(血凝抑制试验或补体结合试验)和快速诊断方法(ELISA法、直接或间接免疫荧光法、PCR法等)。

防流感,接种疫苗最有效

接种流感疫苗仍是避免患流感最有效的方法,但流感病毒经常变异,疫苗使用仍面临毒种选择难题;除了流感,其他季节性疾病,如过敏性疾病、手足口病、风疹、流行性腮腺炎、流行性乙型脑炎、肺结核、腹泻等,不断困扰着我们,日常工作生活中,积极锻炼,增强自身免疫力,劳逸结合,合理饮食,注意卫生,预防疾病。

 

 

关注您的身体健康,我们是认真负责的;

做科研试剂盒,我们是专业信赖的。

一波关于流感的试剂盒,“墙裂”推荐\

(以下仅为部分列表,点击产品即可获取详细信息)

序号 产品名称 货号
1 人流感A病毒抗体(IgG) ELISA Kit CSB-E14083h
2 人流感B病毒(FluB)抗体(IgG) ELISA Kit CSB-E14084h
3 人流感B病毒(FluB)抗体(IgM) ELISA Kit CSB-EQ027333HU
4 人流感A病毒(FluA)抗体(IgM) ELISA Kit CSB-EQ027335HU
5 人流感B病毒(FluB)抗体(IgA) ELISA Kit CSB-EQ027332HU
6 鸡H5型禽流感病毒(H5N1)抗体ELISA kit CSB-EQ027217CH
7 豚鼠抗副流感病毒IgG抗体(anti-PIV IgG )ELISA Kit CSB-EQ027976GU
8 人抗副流感病毒IgG抗体(anti-PIV IgG )ELISA Kit CSB-E09022h
9 人抗副流感病毒(PIV)抗体(IgM)ELISA Kit CSB-E09530h
10 鸡流行性乙型脑炎抗体(IgY) ELISA Kit CSB-E04801Ch
11 猪流行性乙型脑炎抗体(IgG)ELISA Kit CSB-EQ027220PI
12 大鼠流行性乙型脑炎(JE)抗体(IgG)ELISA Kit CSB-EQ027220RA
13 小鼠流行性乙型脑炎(JE)抗体(IgG)ELISA Kit CSB-EQ027220MO
14 小鼠流行性乙型脑炎(JE)抗体(IgM)ELISA kit CSB-EQ027821MO
15 牛流行性乙型脑炎抗体(IgG)ELISA Kit CSB-EQ027220BO
16 人流行性脑脊髓膜炎A型抗体(IgG) ELISA Kit CSB-E14150h
17 人流行性脑脊髓膜炎A型抗体(IgM) ELISA Kit CSB-E14151h
18 人流行性脑脊髓膜炎C型抗体(IgM) ELISA Kit CSB-EQ027927HU
19 人流行性脑脊髓膜炎C型抗体(IgG) ELISA Kit CSB-EQ027928HU
20 人流行性脑脊髓膜炎A+C型抗体(IgM) ELISA Kit CSB-EQ027929HU
21 人流行性脑脊髓膜炎A+C型抗体(IgG) ELISA Kit CSB-EQ027930HU
22 牛结核杆菌抗体(IgG)ELISA Kit CSB-E17362B
23 人结核杆菌(TB)抗体( IgG)ELISA Kit CSB-E04997h
24 人结核杆菌(TB)抗体(IgM)ELISA Kit CSB-EQ027186HU
25 人结核杆菌(TB)抗体(IgA)ELISA kit CSB-EQ027568HU


还有关于流感的蛋白列表哦

NO. Uniprot ID 货号 种属 基因
名称
表达
系统
1 P45996 CSB-EP332793HSZ Haemophilus influenzae ompA E.coli
2 R4NN21 CSB-RP189374BA Influenza A virus (A/Shanghai/02/2013(H7N9)) HA E.coli
3 P03441 CSB-YP356048IBA Influenza A virus (strain A/Bangkok/1/1979 H3N2) HA Yeast
4 P69291 CSB-EP304802IMB Influenza A virus (strain A/Beijing/353/1989 H3N2) NP E.coli
5 P04664 CSB-EP356317IDG Influenza A virus (strain A/England/878/1969 H3N2) HA E.coli
6 P04664 CSB-YP356317IDG Influenza A virus (strain A/England/878/1969 H3N2) HA Yeast
7 P16980 CSB-EP325878IMI Influenza A virus (strain A/Equine/Prague/1/1956 H7N7) NP E.coli
8 P16980 CSB-YP325878IMI Influenza A virus (strain A/Equine/Prague/1/1956 H7N7) NP Yeast
9 P26070 CSB-EP333131IEB Influenza A virus (strain A/Fort Monmouth/1/1947 H1N1) NP E.coli
10 P18071 CSB-EP323566IEC Influenza A virus (strain A/Fort Warren/1/1950 H1N1) NP E.coli
11 Q0HD60 CSB-EP607773IER Influenza A virus (strain A/Hickox/1940 H1N1) HA E.coli
12 Q0HD54 CSB-EP604972IER Influenza A virus (strain A/Hickox/1940 H1N1) NS E.coli
13 Q0HD54 CSB-YP604972IER Influenza A virus (strain A/Hickox/1940 H1N1) NS Yeast
14 P22435 CSB-EP324412IES Influenza A virus (strain A/Hong Kong/1/1968 H3N2) NP E.coli
15 O91743 CSB-EP529597IMP Influenza A virus (strain A/Kitakyushu/159/1993 H3N2) NP E.coli
16 Q67143 CSB-EP714917IEX Influenza A virus (strain A/Korea/426/1968 H2N2) HA E.coli
17 Q67282 CSB-EP721113IFG Influenza A virus (strain A/Mallard/New York/6750/1978 H2N2) HA E.coli
18 P26074 CSB-EP326264IFQ Influenza A virus (strain A/New Jersey/8/1976 H1N1) NP E.coli
19 Q1PUD5 CSB-EP630945IFY Influenza A virus (strain A/Port Chalmers/1/1973 H3N2) NP E.coli
20 P03466 CSB-EP356056IFZ Influenza A virus (strain A/Puerto Rico/8/1934 H1N1) NP E.coli
21 P03466 CSB-YP356056IFZ Influenza A virus (strain A/Puerto Rico/8/1934 H1N1) NP Yeast
22 P69296 CSB-EP302450IGF Influenza A virus (strain A/Shanghai/16/1989 H3N2) NP E.coli
23 A4U6V9 CSB-YP395880ILR1 Influenza A virus (strain A/USA:Huston/AA/1945 H1N1) PA Yeast
24 A4GCL0 CSB-EP389592ILS Influenza A virus (strain A/USA:Iowa/1943 H1N1) M E.coli
25 A4GCM0 CSB-EP389902ILU1 Influenza A virus (strain A/USA:Phila/1935 H1N1) M2 E.coli
26 A4GCM0 CSB-CF389902ILU Influenza A virus (strain A/USA:Phila/1935 H1N1) M2 in vitro E.coli expression system
27 P15682 CSB-EP325769IIM Influenza A virus (strain A/Wilson-Smith/1933 H1N1) NP E.coli
28 Q9IQ47 CSB-EP881268IIO Influenza A virus (strain A/x-31 H3N2) PA E.coli
29 P04665 CSB-BP361330IJK Influenza B virus (strain B/Lee/1940) NP Baculovirus
30 P04665 CSB-EP361330IJK Influenza B virus (strain B/Lee/1940) NP E.coli
31 P04665 CSB-YP361330IJK Influenza B virus (strain B/Lee/1940) NP Yeast
32 P03502 CSB-EP365963IJK Influenza B virus (strain B/Lee/1940) NS E.coli
33 P03502 CSB-YP365963IJK Influenza B virus (strain B/Lee/1940) NS Yeast
34 P04666 CSB-EP356318IJU Influenza B virus (strain B/Singapore/222/1979) NP E.coli
35 P04666 CSB-EP356318IJU(F1) Influenza B virus (strain B/Singapore/222/1979) NP E.coli
36 P04666 CSB-YP356318IJU Influenza B virus (strain B/Singapore/222/1979) NP Yeast
37 P12600 CSB-YP319433IJV Influenza B virus (strain B/Singapore/222/1979) NS Yeast
38 P03465 CSB-YP365951IKD Influenza C virus (strain C/California/1978) HE Yeast

 

最后再来一波关于流感的抗体~

序号 名称 货号 Uniprot NO. 种属 应用
1 HA Antibody CSB-PA356317LA01IDG P04664 Influenza A virus ELISA
2 HA Antibody CSB-PA607773LA01IER Q0HD60 Influenza A virus ELISA/WB
3 HA Antibody CSB-PA18939A0Rb R4NN21 Influenza A virus(H7N9) ELISA
4 HA Antibody,Biotin conjugated CSB-PA356317LD01IDG P04664 Influenza A virus ELISA
5 HA Antibody,Biotin conjugated CSB-PA607773LD01IER Q0HD60 Influenza A virus ELISA
6 HA Antibody,Biotin conjugated CSB-PA18939D0Rb R4NN21 Influenza A virus(H7N9) ELISA
7 HA Antibody,FITC conjugated CSB-PA356317LC01IDG P04664 Influenza A virus ELISA
8 HA Antibody,FITC conjugated CSB-PA607773LC01IER Q0HD60 Influenza A virus ELISA
9 HA Antibody,FITC conjugated CSB-PA18939C0Rb R4NN21 Influenza A virus(H7N9) ELISA
10 HA Antibody,HRP conjugated CSB-PA356317LB01IDG P04664 Influenza A virus ELISA
11 HA Antibody,HRP conjugated CSB-PA607773LB01IER Q0HD60 Influenza A virus ELISA
12 HA Antibody,HRP conjugated CSB-PA18939B0Rb R4NN21 Influenza A virus(H7N9) ELISA
13 NP Antibody CSB-PA356056LA01IFZ P03466 Influenza A virus ELISA
14 NP Antibody CSB-PA529597LA01IMP O91743 Influenza A virus ELISA
15 NP Antibody CSB-PA325769LA01IIM P15682 Influenza A virus ELISA/WB
16 NP Antibody CSB-PA356318HA01IJU P04666 Influenza B virus ELISA
17 NP Antibody CSB-PA361330LA01IJK P04665 Influenza B virus ELISA
18 NP Antibody,Biotin conjugated CSB-PA356056LD01IFZ P03466 Influenza A virus ELISA
19 NP Antibody,Biotin conjugated CSB-PA529597LD01IMP O91743 Influenza A virus ELISA
20 NP Antibody,Biotin conjugated CSB-PA325769LD01IIM P15682 Influenza A virus ELISA
21 NP Antibody,Biotin conjugated CSB-PA356318HD01IJU P04666 Influenza B virus ELISA
22 NP Antibody,Biotin conjugated CSB-PA361330LD01IJK P04665 Influenza B virus ELISA
23 NP Antibody,FITC conjugated CSB-PA356056LC01IFZ P03466 Influenza A virus ELISA
24 NP Antibody,FITC conjugated CSB-PA529597LC01IMP O91743 Influenza A virus ELISA
25 NP Antibody,FITC conjugated CSB-PA325769LC01IIM P15682 Influenza A virus ELISA
26 NP Antibody,FITC conjugated CSB-PA356318HC01IJU P04666 Influenza B virus ELISA
27 NP Antibody,FITC conjugated CSB-PA361330LC01IJK P04665 Influenza B virus ELISA
28 NP Antibody,HRP conjugated CSB-PA356056LB01IFZ P03466 Influenza A virus ELISA
29 NP Antibody,HRP conjugated CSB-PA529597LB01IMP O91743 Influenza A virus ELISA
30 NP Antibody,HRP conjugated CSB-PA325769LB01IIM P15682 Influenza A virus ELISA
31 NP Antibody,HRP conjugated CSB-PA356318HB01IJU P04666 Influenza B virus ELISA
32 NP Antibody,HRP conjugated CSB-PA361330LB01IJK P04665 Influenza B virus ELISA
33 PA Antibody CSB-PA395880EA01ILR A4U6V9 Influenza A virus ELISA
34 PA Antibody,Biotin conjugated CSB-PA395880ED01ILR A4U6V9 Influenza A virus ELISA
35 PA Antibody,FITC conjugated CSB-PA395880EC01ILR A4U6V9 Influenza A virus ELISA
36 PA Antibody,HRP conjugated CSB-PA395880EB01ILR A4U6V9 Influenza A virus ELISA


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(点击产品即可获取详细信息)

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